February 24, 1984: The day Connors and McEnroe finally joined forces for the Davis Cup
Not so convinced by the interest to make himself available for the Davis Cup, Jimmy Connors had never played a tie with John McEnroe until February 24, 1984, with the United States playing Romania in Bucharest. The Americans secured the win, but were unable to grab the trophy at the end of the season
What happened exactly on that day?
On this day, February 24, 1984, Jimmy Connors and John McEnroe teamed up in a Davis Cup tie for the first time, under the captaincy of Arthur Ashe, to beat Romania without dropping a single set. While McEnroe had always been a great Davis Cup player, having won the competition four times already, Connors had shown little interest in playing under the American flag. With the two best players in the world, Ashe started 1984 with a dream team, but despite his efforts, Connors and McEnroe would never get along and they failed to win the title that year.
The players involved: John McEnroe and Jimmy Connors
- John McEnroe: the American with five Grand Slam singles titles to his credit
John McEnroe, born in 1959 in West Germany to American parents,, was world No 2 in 1984, having already spent 99 weeks atp the world rankings. The left-hander from New York had amazed the tennis world since his initial foray on the pro tour. In 1977, at the age of 17, he showed up at Wimbledon as an amateur and made his way out of the qualifiers and went all the way to the semi-finals. “Johnny Mac” was very talented, his game being based on precision and touch on top of an iconic and lethal corkscrew serve.
In 1979, he became the youngest ever US Open Men’s Singles Champion (record since broken by Pete Sampras), defeating Vitas Gerulaitis (7-5, 6-3, 6-3). That year, he also created quite a sensation by beating Bjorn Borg (7-5, 4-6, 6-2, 7-6) to win the WTC Finals. At the start of 1984, he had already claimed five Grand Slam titles, including three US Open and two Wimbledon crowns. His most famous match was the 1980 Wimbledon final, where he lost in five sets against Borg, after winning an outstanding tiebreak in the fourth set (18-16).
McEnroe, who had also been world No in doubles, was a fierce Davis Cup competitor, who had led his team to the title four times, in 1978, 1979, 1981 and 1982.
- Jimmy Connors: the eight-time Grand Slam champion from America
Jimmy Connors, born in 1952 in the United States, was one of the greatest tennis players of his time. Coached by his mother Gloria, Connors was among the first few players to hit the ball flat and predominantly from the baseline. Hitting the ball on the rise, his game would be very influential for future generations of tennis players.
“Jimbo” turned pro in 1972 and became world No1 by 1974. In fact, that year he won three out of the four Grand Slam tournaments, and was not permitted to participate in Roland-Garros, the fourth one, due to a lawsuit he filed against the ATP Tour.
He stayed at the top spot of the ATP Rankings for a then record of 160 weeks in a row, from 1974 to 1977. Losing his throne to Bjorn Borg on August 23, 1977, for just one week, Connors reclaimed it for another 84 weeks, until the spring of 1979. He had won five Grand Slams titles at this point: the Australian Open (1974), Wimbledon (1974) and the US Open (1974, 1976, 1978).
In the years 1979-1981, Connors did not perform as well as in his peak years, not reaching any Grand Slam final. He made a comeback in 1982-83, becoming world No 1 again by claiming three more Grand Slam titles: Wimbledon in 1982, and the US Open in 1982 and 1983, taking his total of Major titles to eight. In February 1984, he was ranked No 3 in the world.
Both players were known for their shocking on-court behaviour in the well-mannered world of tennis. They were sometimes vulgar and their constant quarreling with the officials did not go unnoticed in a gentleman’s sport.
The place: The Sports Palace, Bucharest
The 1984 Davis Cup first-round tie between Romania and the United States was held on indoor carpet in Bucharest, at the Sports Palace, a venue built in 1974 with a capacity of 5,300 spectators.
The facts: Connors finally convinced by his manager, easy first-round win for the USA
Throughout his long and successful career, Jimmy Connors had never shown much interest in playing the Davis Cup. In 1972, as a 19-year-old, he was a part of the U.S. team for the first time, but he was openly annoyed when the captain Dennis Ralston chose Tom Gorman and Erik van Dillen to play on the opening day. At the time, players didn’t get paid to play for their country, and Connors prioritized cash over patriotism. On top of that, Jimbo and his manager, Bill Riordan, had filed a lawsuit not only against the ATP, after he was banned from the 1974 French Open, but also against Arthur Ashe, who often competed in the Davis Cup, but also became the American captain after his retirement.
“Jimmy had so little sense of, or interest in, Davis Cup legend and lore”, Ashe once said.
On the contrary, his rival McEnroe always thought that the Davis Cup was something special, and he had led his team to the title on four occasions. All this time, the two American legends, who genuinely despised each other, had never played together in the Davis Cup, as Connors made only one appearance, in 1981.
This time though, Ashe had finally convinced Connors to team up with McEnroe under the American flag. More accurately, as Ashe wrote later in his book, Days of Grace, it was Connors’ manager, Donald Dell, who did the job:
“Dell, a former Cup captain, had argued to Jimmy and his mother, Gloria, that no American had ever achieved legendary status without playing Davis Cup, so Jimmy agreed to play.”
On February 24, 1984, on the opening day of the Davis Cup first round, the Romaninan players faced an American dream team which they had no way of challenging. Their best player, Florin Segarceanu, was ranked only 89th in the world, and their second player, Ilie Nastase, the former world No 1, was now 37 years old and only a shadow of his former self.
In the opening match, Connors dismissed Segarceanu (6-2, 6-3, 6-4) and McEnroe easily beat Nastase (6-2, 6-4, 6-2). “Nasty” played his usual tricks to break McEnroe’s concentration, but he was not in good enough shape to threaten the American.
According to Sports Illustrated, McEnroe said about Nastase: “I tell you what he should do. He shouldn’t play events like this. He should get in shape, work at his game a little bit, and I guarantee he’d be in the top 30 in the world. Then he wouldn’t have to pull all the crap he does. He’s making a fool of himself, and he’s not winning. What could be worse than that?”
The United States sealed the tie on the following day, when McEnroe and Peter Fleming prevailed against Segarceanu and Nastase 6-3, 6-4, 6-4.
What next: No Davis Cup title for Connors, one more for McEnroe
The American dream team would reach the final of the 1984 Davis Cup, but, although McEnroe was the undisputed world No 1 and Connors the world No 2, they would be defeated by Sweden. Their inability to get along would be one of the reasons for this loss. According to McEnroe, despite the value of the Swedish team and the surface issue, the United States would lose the tie before it had even started.
“What’s the opposite of team spirit? That’s what we had in Göteborg”, would he write in his book.
Connors would never play in the Davis Cup after 1984, but McEnroe would claim a fifth title in 1992, as a doubles player, with a dream team of a new kind: Pete Sampras, Andre Agassi and Jim Courier.