October 21, 1989: The day Jimmy Connors claimed the last of his 109 ATP titles
Every day, Tennis Majors takes you back in time to celebrate an important moment in tennis history. Today, we go back to 1989 to witness how 37-year-old Jimmy Connors defeated Gilad Bloom to win the Tel-Aviv Open and add a 109th title to his amazing list of achievements
What happened exactly on that day?
On this day, October 21, 1989, in Tel Aviv, the former world No 1, Jimmy Connors, now aged 37, claimed his 109th ATP singles title. It would also remain the last one of his Hall of Fame career. To achieve that feat, the American veteran defeated a hometown Israeli hope, Gilad Bloom (2-6, 6-2, 6-1). More than 30 years later, Connors still owns the record of the most ATP tournaments won.
The players: Jimmy Connors and Gilad Bloom
- Jimmy Connors: The American legend who played until his late 30s
Jimmy Connors, born in 1952, was one of the greatest tennis players of his time. Coached by his mother, Gloria, Connors was one of the first few players to hit the ball flat and mainly from the baseline. Hitting the ball on the rise, his game would be very influential for future generations of tennis players. “Jimbo” turned pro in 1972 and became world No 1 by 1974. In fact, that year he won three out of the four Grand Slam tournaments and was not permitted to participate in Roland-Garros due to a lawsuit he filed against the ATP. He stayed at the top spot of the ATP rankings for a record of 160 weeks in a row, from 1974 to 1977.
Losing his throne to Bjorn Borg on August 23, 1977, for one week, Connors reclaimed it for another 84 weeks until the spring of 1979. In the years 1979 to 1981, Connors didn’t perform as well as in his peak years and he didn’t reach a Grand Slam final. It took him a while, but he managed to win Grand Slam tournaments and occupy the world No 1 spot again in 1982 and 1983, claiming three more Grand Slam titles: Wimbledon in 1982 and the US Open in 1982 and 1983.
In total, Connors occupied the No 1 spot for 268 weeks, a record which he set in 1983, and was still unmatched in 1989. He remained a top 10 player until April 1989 at the age of 37. At the start of the Tel Aviv Open, the legend who owned the record of 108 ATP tournaments won throughout his career was still ranked No 13 in the world.
- Gilad Bloom: The Israeli who reached the third round of Wimbledon
Gilad Bloom, born in 1967, turned pro in 1986 after winning the Israeli junior championships. He had not yet reached a final in singles, and his best Grand Slam result was a third round reached at Wimbledon in 1987 (lost to Henri Leconte, 6-3, 7-6, 7-5). In October of 1989, he was world No 181.
The place: Tel Aviv
The Tel Aviv Open was established in 1978, and its first two editions were won by Dutch legend Tom Okker. The tournament was not held in 1982, but in 1983 it was back on the Grand Prix schedule and had taken place every year since then.
The facts: Connors overcomes Bloom in three sets
In October 1989, Jimmy Connors was 37 years old. Although he was seemingly not a contender for Grand Slam titles anymore (his last triumph in a major tournament was the US Open in 1983), he was still world No 13. “Jimbo” was still in good shape, and he just proved that by adding a 108th tournament title to his list of achievements. He did that in Toulouse, where he defeated long-time rival John McEnroe in the final (6-3, 6-3). A few weeks earlier, he had eliminated world No 3 Stefan Edberg in the fourth round of the US Open, and in the quarter-finals, he had pushed rising star Andre Agassi in a five-set battle that the teenager was lucky to escape.
When he arrived in Tel Aviv, where he was the second seed, Connors was full of confidence, and after top seed Brad Gilbert was defeated in the first round, Connors became the favorite for the title. The eight-time Grand Slam champion, who had reached the US Open semi-final 13 times in his career, defeated third seed Amos Mansdorf 6-3, 7-5 to reach the final. That’s where he faced unheralded Gilad Bloom, an Israeli player ranked No 181 in the world.
I was looking at the full stadium, at the scoreboard and started preparing my winning speech and calculating how many ranking points I would get, and even about what restaurant I was going to celebrate in. But Connors had a different plan.
Gilad Bloom
To everyone’s surprise, Connors lost the first set quite heavily (6-2) as Bloom didn’t seem overwhelmed by his first ATP final, nor by the fact that he was facing his childhood idol. However, the former world No 1 changed tactics in the second set, going into the net more frequently to put more pressure on his unexperienced opponent. This strategy quickly paid off and Connors easily won the following sets 6-2, 6-1.
“I was on my way to a fairy tale week as I won the first set 6-2 and went up a break 1-0 in the second set,” Bloom would recall in 2018, in a column for The New York Tennis Magazine. “At that time, I was looking at the full stadium, at the scoreboard and started preparing my winning speech and calculating how many ranking points I would get, and even about what restaurant I was going to celebrate in. But Connors had a different plan.… He simply raised his level of play.”
This second title claimed in two weeks was the 109th of Connors’ career, which was by far the all-time ATP record at the time.
What next? Connors reaches US Open semis in 1991, retires in 1992
Jimmy Connors’ 109th ATP title would be the last one of his career. In 1990, he would appear in only three ATP events, but he would be back on the big stage in 1991, reaching the US Open semi-finals once again at the age of 39 (defeated by Jim Courier 6-3, 6-3, 6-2). Although he would reappear from time to time afterwards, Connors would retire at the end of 1992.
His haul of 109 singles titles still remains the all-time record on the ATP Tour.
The top 5 players with the most ATP titles
- Jimmy Connors (109 titles)
- Roger Federer (103 titles)
- Novak Djokovic (99 titles)
- Ivan Lendl (94 titles)
- Rafael Nadal (92 titles)
